Version v3.16: added wfi status for wiringPiISR and waitForInterrupt

This commit is contained in:
phylax2020
2025-02-20 11:29:30 +01:00
parent 44538850b4
commit 2f35ff5ec8
7 changed files with 157 additions and 61 deletions

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@@ -99,10 +99,10 @@ cd WiringPi
# build the package
./build debian
mv debian-template/wiringpi-3.0-1.deb .
mv debian-template/wiringpi-3.x.deb .
# install it
sudo apt install ./wiringpi-3.0-1.deb
sudo apt install ./wiringpi-3.x.deb
```
@@ -115,14 +115,14 @@ Unzip/use the portable prebuilt verison:
```sh
# unzip the archive
tar -xfv wiringpi_3.0.tar.gz
tar -xfv wiringpi_3.x.tar.gz
```
Install the debian package:
```sh
# install a dpkg
sudo apt install ./wiringpi-3.0-1.deb
sudo apt install ./wiringpi-3.x.deb
```

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@@ -1 +1 @@
3.15
3.16

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@@ -291,7 +291,7 @@ Registriert eine Interrupt Service Routine (ISR) bzw. Funktion die bei Flankenwe
>>>
```C
int wiringPiISR(int pin, int edgeMode, void (*function)(unsigned int, long long int), unsigned long bouncetime);
int wiringPiISR(int pin, int edgeMode, void (*function)(struct WPIWfiStatus wfiStatus), unsigned long bouncetime);
```
``pin``: Der gewünschte Pin (BCM\-, WiringPi\- oder Pin\-Nummer).
@@ -301,9 +301,15 @@ int wiringPiISR(int pin, int edgeMode, void (*function)(unsigned int, long long
- INT_EDGE_FALLING ... Fallende Flanke
- INT_EDGE_BOTH ... Steigende und fallende Flanke
``*function``: Funktionspointer für ISR mit Rückgabeparameter pin und Zeitstempel:
> unsigned int: pin
> long long int: Zeitstempel
``*function``: Funktionspointer für ISR mit Rückgabeparameter struct WPIWfiStatus:
```C
struct WPIWfiStatus {
int status; // -1: error, 0: timeout, 1: valid values for edge and timeStamp_us
unsigned int gpioPin; // gpio as BCM pin
int edge; // One of INT_EDGE_FALLING or INT_EDGE_RISING
long long int timeStamp_us; // time stamp in microseconds, when interrupt happened
};
```
``bouncetime``: Entprellzeit in Microsekunden, 0 ms schaltet das Entprellen ab
@@ -335,7 +341,7 @@ Wartet auf einen Aufruf der Interrupt Service Routine (ISR) mit Timeout und Entp
Blockiert das Programm bis zum Eintreffen der auslösenden Flanke oder bis zum Ablauf des Timeouts.
>>>
```C
long long int waitForInterrupt (int pin, int edgeMode, int mS, unsigned long bouncetime)
struct WPIWfiStatus wfiStatus waitForInterrupt (int pin, int edgeMode, int mS, unsigned long bouncetime)
```
``pin``: Der gewünschte Pin (BCM\-, WiringPi\- oder Pin\-Nummer).
@@ -353,18 +359,21 @@ long long int waitForInterrupt (int pin, int edgeMode, int mS, unsigned long bo
``bouncetime``: Entprellzeit in Microsekunden, 0 schaltet Entprellen ab.
``Rückgabewert``:
> \>0 ... Zeitstempel des Interrupt Ereignisses in Mikrosekunden
> 0 ... Timeout
> \-1 ... GPIO Device Chip nicht erfolgreich geöffnet
> \-2 ... ISR wurde nicht registriert
```C
struct WPIWfiStatus {
int status; // -1: error, 0: timeout, 1: valid values for edge and timeStamp_us
unsigned int gpioPin; // gpio as BCM pin
int edge; // One of INT_EDGE_FALLING or INT_EDGE_RISING
long long int timeStamp_us; // time stamp in microseconds, when interrupt happened
};
```
**Beispiel:**
```C
/*
* isr_debounce.c:
* Wait for Interrupt test program WiringPi >=3.14 - ISR method
* Wait for Interrupt test program WiringPi >=3.16 - ISR method
*
*
*/
@@ -396,10 +405,11 @@ int toggle = 0;
*********************************************************************************
*/
static void wfi (unsigned int gpio, long long int timestamp) {
static void wfi (struct WPIWfiStatus wfiStatus) {
// struct timeval now;
long long int timenow, diff;
struct timespec curr;
char *edgeType;
if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &curr) == -1) {
printf("clock_gettime error");
@@ -407,9 +417,14 @@ static void wfi (unsigned int gpio, long long int timestamp) {
}
timenow = curr.tv_sec * 1000000LL + curr.tv_nsec/1000L; // convert to microseconds
diff = timenow - timestamp;
printf("gpio BCM = %d, IRQ timestamp = %lld microseconds, timenow = %lld, diff = %lld\n", gpio, timestamp, timenow, diff);
diff = timenow - wfiStatus.timeStamp_us;
if (wfiStatus.edge == INT_EDGE_RISING)
edgeType = "rising";
else if (wfiStatus.edge == INT_EDGE_FALLING)
edgeType = "falling";
else
edgeType = "none";
printf("gpio BCM = %d, IRQ edge = %s, timestamp = %lld microseconds, timenow = %lld, diff = %lld\n", wfiStatus.gpioPin, edgeType, wfiStatus.timeStamp_us, timenow, diff);
if (toggle == 0) {
digitalWrite (OUTpin, HIGH) ;
toggle = 1;
@@ -425,7 +440,6 @@ static void wfi (unsigned int gpio, long long int timestamp) {
int main (void)
{
int major, minor;
long long int ret;
wiringPiVersion(&major, &minor);
@@ -441,24 +455,27 @@ int main (void)
pinMode(OUTpin, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite (OUTpin, LOW) ;
printf("Testing waitForInterrupt IRQ @ GPIO%d, timeout is %d\n", IRQpin, TIMEOUT);
ret = waitForInterrupt(IRQpin, INT_EDGE_FALLING, TIMEOUT, BOUNCETIME_WFI );
if (ret < 0) {
printf("waitForInterrupt returned error %lld\n", ret);
printf("Testing waitForInterrupt on both edges IRQ @ GPIO%d, timeout is %d\n", IRQpin, TIMEOUT);
struct WPIWfiStatus wfiStatus = waitForInterrupt(IRQpin, INT_EDGE_BOTH, TIMEOUT, BOUNCETIME_WFI );
if (wfiStatus.status < 0) {
printf("waitForInterrupt returned error\n");
pinMode(OUTpin, INPUT);
return 0;
}
else if (ret == 0) {
printf("waitForInterrupt timed out %lld\n\n", ret);
else if (wfiStatus.status == 0) {
printf("waitForInterrupt timed out\n\n");
}
else {
printf("waitForInterrupt: falling edge fired at %lld microseconds\n\n", ret);
if (wfiStatus.edge == INT_EDGE_FALLING)
printf("waitForInterrupt: GPIO pin %d falling edge fired at %lld microseconds\n\n", wfiStatus.gpioPin, wfiStatus.timeStamp_us);
else
printf("waitForInterrupt: GPIO pin %d rising edge fired at %lld microseconds\n\n", wfiStatus.gpioPin, wfiStatus.timeStamp_us);
}
printf("Testing IRQ @ GPIO%d with trigger @ GPIO%d falling edge and bouncetime %d microseconds. Toggle LED @ OUTpin on IRQ.\n\n", IRQpin, IRQpin, BOUNCETIME, OUTpin);
printf("Testing IRQ @ GPIO%d with trigger @ GPIO%d on both edges and bouncetime %d microseconds. Toggle LED @ OUTpin on IRQ.\n\n", IRQpin, IRQpin, BOUNCETIME, OUTpin);
printf("To stop program hit return key\n\n");
wiringPiISR (IRQpin, INT_EDGE_FALLING, &wfi, BOUNCETIME) ;
wiringPiISR (IRQpin, INT_EDGE_BOTH, &wfi, BOUNCETIME) ;
getc(stdin);
@@ -469,6 +486,37 @@ int main (void)
}
```
Output auf dem Terminal:
```
pi@RaspberryPi:~/wiringpi-test-v3.16 $ gcc -o isr_debounce isr_debounce.c -l wiringPi
pi@RaspberryPi:~/wiringpi-test-v3.16 $ ./isr_debounce
ISR debounce test (WiringPi 3.16)
Testing waitForInterrupt on both edges IRQ @ GPIO16, timeout is 10000
waitForInterrupt: GPIO pin 16 falling edge fired at 256522528012 microseconds
Testing IRQ @ GPIO16 with trigger @ GPIO16 on both edges and bouncetime 3000 microseconds. Toggle LED @ OUTpin on IRQ.
To stop program hit return key
gpio BCM = 16, IRQ edge = rising, timestamp = 256522668010 microseconds, timenow = 256522668017, diff = 7
gpio BCM = 16, IRQ edge = falling, timestamp = 256536364014 microseconds, timenow = 256536364021, diff = 7
gpio BCM = 16, IRQ edge = rising, timestamp = 256536952011 microseconds, timenow = 256536952018, diff = 7
gpio BCM = 16, IRQ edge = falling, timestamp = 256537856010 microseconds, timenow = 256537856016, diff = 6
gpio BCM = 16, IRQ edge = rising, timestamp = 256538744011 microseconds, timenow = 256538744018, diff = 7
gpio BCM = 16, IRQ edge = falling, timestamp = 256539664010 microseconds, timenow = 256539664017, diff = 7
gpio BCM = 16, IRQ edge = rising, timestamp = 256540516010 microseconds, timenow = 256540516016, diff = 6
gpio BCM = 16, IRQ edge = falling, timestamp = 256541560013 microseconds, timenow = 256541560022, diff = 9
gpio BCM = 16, IRQ edge = rising, timestamp = 256542360010 microseconds, timenow = 256542360016, diff = 6
gpio BCM = 16, IRQ edge = falling, timestamp = 256543320012 microseconds, timenow = 256543320020, diff = 8
gpio BCM = 16, IRQ edge = rising, timestamp = 256544092021 microseconds, timenow = 256544092029, diff = 8
^C
pi@RaspberryPi:~/wiringpi-test-v3.16 $
```
## Hardware PWM (Pulsweitenmodulation)
Verfügbare GPIOs: https://pinout.xyz/pinout/pwm

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@@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ void printgpio(const char* text) {
}
}
static void wfi (unsigned int pin, long long int timestamp) {
static void wfi (UNU struct WPIWfiStatus wfiStatus) {
globalCounter++;
if(globalCounter>=iterations) {
printgpio("finished\n");

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@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
#define VERSION "3.15"
#define VERSION "3.16"
#define VERSION_MAJOR 3
#define VERSION_MINOR 15
#define VERSION_MINOR 16

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@@ -482,7 +482,7 @@ static int isrFds [64] =
// ISR Data
static int chipFd = -1;
static void (*isrFunctions [64])(unsigned int, long long int) ;
static void (*isrFunctions [64])(struct WPIWfiStatus) ;
static pthread_t isrThreads[64];
static int isrMode[64]; // irq on rising/falling edge
static unsigned long isrDebouncePeriodUs [64]; // 0: debounce is off
@@ -2637,28 +2637,32 @@ unsigned int digitalReadByte2 (void)
* This is actually done via the /dev/gpiochip interface regardless of
* the wiringPi access mode in-use. Maybe sometime it might get a better
* way for a bit more efficiency.
* Returns timestamp in microseconds on interrupt
* Returns struct WPIWfiStatus
*********************************************************************************
*/
long long int waitForInterrupt (int pin, int edgeMode, int mS, unsigned long debounce_period_us) // ms < 0 wait infinite, = 0 return immediately, > 0 wait timeout
struct WPIWfiStatus waitForInterrupt (int pin, int edgeMode, int mS, unsigned long debounce_period_us) // ms < 0 wait infinite, = 0 return immediately, > 0 wait timeout
{
long long int ret;
int ret;
int fd, attr, status, readret;
struct pollfd polls ;
struct gpio_v2_line_event evdata;
struct gpio_v2_line_config config;
struct gpio_v2_line_request req;
const char* strmode = "";
struct WPIWfiStatus wfiStatus;
if (wiringPiMode == WPI_MODE_PINS)
pin = pinToGpio [pin] ;
else if (wiringPiMode == WPI_MODE_PHYS)
pin = physToGpio [pin] ;
memset(&wfiStatus, 0, sizeof(wfiStatus));
/* open gpio */
if (wiringPiGpioDeviceGetFd()<0) {
return -1;
wfiStatus.status = -1;
return wfiStatus;
}
memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
@@ -2671,9 +2675,10 @@ long long int waitForInterrupt (int pin, int edgeMode, int mS, unsigned long deb
default:
case INT_EDGE_SETUP:
if (wiringPiDebug) {
printf ("wiringPi: waitForInterruptMode mode INT_EDGE_SETUP - exiting\n") ;
printf ("waitForInterrupt: edgeMode INT_EDGE_SETUP - exiting\n") ;
}
return -1;
wfiStatus.status = -1;
return wfiStatus;
case INT_EDGE_FALLING:
config.flags |= GPIO_V2_LINE_FLAG_EDGE_FALLING;
strmode = "falling";
@@ -2705,11 +2710,12 @@ long long int waitForInterrupt (int pin, int edgeMode, int mS, unsigned long deb
status = ioctl(chipFd, GPIO_V2_GET_LINE_IOCTL, &req);
if (status == -1) {
ReportDeviceError("GPIO_V2_GET_LINE_IOCTL", pin , strmode, status);
return -1;
wfiStatus.status = -1;
return wfiStatus;
}
if (wiringPiDebug) {
printf ("wiringPi: GPIO get line %d , mode %s succeded, fd=%d\n", pin, strmode, req.fd) ;
printf ("waitForInterrupt: GPIO get line %d , mode %s succeded, fd=%d\n", pin, strmode, req.fd) ;
}
fd = req.fd;
@@ -2732,45 +2738,57 @@ long long int waitForInterrupt (int pin, int edgeMode, int mS, unsigned long deb
polls.events = POLLIN | POLLPRI;
polls.revents = 0;
ret = (long long int)poll(&polls, 1, mS);
ret = poll(&polls, 1, mS);
if (ret < 0) {
if (wiringPiDebug)
fprintf(stderr, "wiringPi: ERROR: poll returned=%lld\n", ret);
if (wiringPiDebug) {
fprintf(stderr, "waitForInterrupt: ERROR: poll returned=%d\n", ret);
}
wfiStatus.status = -1;
} else if (ret == 0) {
if (wiringPiDebug)
fprintf(stderr, "wiringPi: timeout: poll returned=%lld\n", ret);
if (wiringPiDebug) {
fprintf(stderr, "waitForInterrupt: timeout: poll returned=%d\n", ret);
}
wfiStatus.status = 0;
}
else {
if (wiringPiDebug)
printf ("wiringPi: IRQ line %d received %lld, fd=%d\n", pin, ret, isrFds[pin]) ;
printf ("waitForInterrupt: IRQ line %d received %d, fd=%d\n", pin, ret, isrFds[pin]) ;
if (polls.revents & POLLIN) {
/* read event data */
readret = read(isrFds [pin], &evdata, sizeof(evdata));
if (readret == sizeof(evdata)) {
if (wiringPiDebug)
printf ("wiringPi: IRQ at PIN: %d, timestamp: %lld\n", evdata.offset, evdata.timestamp_ns) ;
printf ("waitForInterrupt: IRQ at PIN: %d, timestamp: %lld\n", evdata.offset, evdata.timestamp_ns) ;
switch (evdata.id) {
case GPIO_V2_LINE_EVENT_RISING_EDGE:
wfiStatus.edge = INT_EDGE_RISING;
if (wiringPiDebug)
printf("wiringPi: rising edge\n");
printf("waitForInterrupt: rising edge\n");
break;
case GPIO_V2_LINE_EVENT_FALLING_EDGE:
wfiStatus.edge = INT_EDGE_FALLING;
if (wiringPiDebug)
printf("wiringPi: falling edge\n");
printf("waitForInterrupt: falling edge\n");
break;
default:
wfiStatus.edge = INT_EDGE_SETUP; // edge = 0
if (wiringPiDebug)
printf("wiringPi: unknown event\n");
printf("waitForInterrupt: unknown event\n");
break;
}
ret = evdata.timestamp_ns / 1000LL; // nanoseconds u64 to microseconds
wfiStatus.timeStamp_us = evdata.timestamp_ns / 1000LL; // nanoseconds u64 to microseconds
wfiStatus.gpioPin = evdata.offset;
wfiStatus.status = 1;
}
else {
ret = -1;
wfiStatus.status = -1;
}
}
else {
wfiStatus.status = -1;
}
}
if (isrFds[pin] > 0) {
@@ -2778,7 +2796,8 @@ long long int waitForInterrupt (int pin, int edgeMode, int mS, unsigned long deb
isrFds [pin] = -1;
isrDebouncePeriodUs[pin] = 0;
}
return ret;
return wfiStatus;
}
/*
@@ -2850,6 +2869,7 @@ void *interruptHandler (void *arg)
struct gpio_v2_line_config config;
struct gpio_v2_line_request req;
struct gpio_v2_line_event evdat[64];
struct WPIWfiStatus wfiStatus;
struct timespec tspec = {0, 5e5}; /* 0.5 ms timeout {0, 1e6} */
pin = *(int *)arg;
@@ -2957,7 +2977,27 @@ void *interruptHandler (void *arg)
if (isrFunctions [pin]) {
if (wiringPiDebug)
printf( "interruptHandler: GPIO EVENT at %" PRIu64 " on line %d (%d|%d) \n", (uint64_t)evdat[i].timestamp_ns, evdat[i].offset, evdat[i].line_seqno, evdat[i].seqno);
isrFunctions [pin] ((unsigned int)pin, evdat[i].timestamp_ns/1000LL) ;
wfiStatus.status = 1;
wfiStatus.gpioPin = pin;
switch (evdat[i].id) {
case GPIO_V2_LINE_EVENT_RISING_EDGE:
wfiStatus.edge = INT_EDGE_RISING;
if (wiringPiDebug)
printf("waitForInterrupt: rising edge\n");
break;
case GPIO_V2_LINE_EVENT_FALLING_EDGE:
wfiStatus.edge = INT_EDGE_FALLING;
if (wiringPiDebug)
printf("waitForInterrupt: falling edge\n");
break;
default:
wfiStatus.edge = INT_EDGE_SETUP; // edge = 0
if (wiringPiDebug)
printf("waitForInterrupt: unknown event\n");
break;
}
wfiStatus.timeStamp_us = evdat[i].timestamp_ns/1000LL;
isrFunctions [pin] (wfiStatus) ;
}
}
}
@@ -2982,7 +3022,7 @@ void *interruptHandler (void *arg)
*********************************************************************************
*/
int wiringPiISR (int pin, int edgeMode, void (*function)(unsigned int, long long int), unsigned long debounce_period_us)
int wiringPiISR (int pin, int edgeMode, void (*function)(struct WPIWfiStatus wfiStatus), unsigned long debounce_period_us)
{
const int maxpin = GetMaxPin();

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@@ -299,8 +299,16 @@ extern void digitalWriteByte2 (int value) ;
// Interrupts
// (Also Pi hardware specific)
extern long long int waitForInterrupt (int pin, int edgeMode, int mS, unsigned long debounce_period_us) ; // V3.14 phylax
extern int wiringPiISR (int pin, int mode, void (*function)(unsigned int, long long int), unsigned long debounce_period_us) ; // v3.14 phylax
// status returned from waitForInterrupt V3.16
struct WPIWfiStatus {
int status; // -1: error, 0: timeout, 1: valud values for edge and timeStamp_us
unsigned int gpioPin; // gpio as BCM pin
int edge; // One of INT_EDGE_FALLING or INT_EDGE_RISING
long long int timeStamp_us; // time stamp in microseconds, when interrupt happened
};
extern struct WPIWfiStatus waitForInterrupt (int pin, int edgeMode, int mS, unsigned long debounce_period_us) ; // V3.16 phylax
extern int wiringPiISR (int pin, int mode, void (*function)(struct WPIWfiStatus wfiStatus), unsigned long debounce_period_us) ; // v3.16 phylax
extern int wiringPiISRStop (int pin) ; //V3.2
// Threads